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Form CS/ Form CS (Lite)/ Form C: Singapore Corporate Income Tax Return

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Declaration corporate income tax in Singapore is an important obligation that every business must fulfill every year. To simplify this process, the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) has introduced three types of tax returns: Form CS, Form CS (Lite) and Form C. Each type of corporate income tax return is suitable for different groups of businesses, depending on the scale of revenue and certain conditions. 

In this article, GLA helps you understand the differences between the types of declarations, the conditions for application and the filing process to ensure compliance with regulations.

1. Overview of Form CS/ Form CS (Lite)/ Form C

All business in Singapore are required to declare their income annually to the Singapore Revenue Authority (Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (“IRAS”)) by submitting one of three types of tax returns: Form CS, Form CS (Lite) or Form C. Each type of return is suitable for the specific size and conditions of the Enterprise.

Form CS Form CS (Lite) Shape C
Company Terms Companies incorporated in Singapore with annual turnover of less than SGD 5 million. Companies incorporated in Singapore with annual turnover of less than SGD 200.000. All companies
Supporting Documentation No requirement to submit financial statements and tax calculations Financial reporting and tax calculation requirements
Other conditions

1. The company only has taxable income at the current corporate income tax rate of 17%.

2. The Company does not claim any of the following exemptions during the Year of Assessment (YA):

  • Carry back current year's Depreciation/Loss.
  • Group Relief.
  • Investment Allowance.
  • Foreign tax credit and tax deducted at source.

Note: Your company must file Form CS/ Form CS (Lite)/ Form C even if the company receives no income or is incurring a loss.

2. Types of corporate income tax returns

2.1 Form CS

Form CS is a simplified corporate income tax return for eligible corporations with fewer information fields than Form C.

Conditions for submitting Form CS

Businesses may submit Form CS if they meet all of the following conditions:

  • Established in Singapore;
  • Annual turnover of SGD 5 million or less;
  • Only income is taxable at the current corporate tax rate of 17%;
  • No special tax exemptions or reductions required such as: loss carryforward, group tax reduction, investment tax exemption, foreign tax credit, etc. 

From Year of Assessment (YA) 2020, dormant companies are no longer required to complete the Related Party Transaction Reporting Form, even if the transaction value exceeds SGD 15 million. The company can either submit Form CS or the Dormant Company Form.

Note: 

Form CS should not be filed if the company has income that is exempt from tax or subject to preferential tax rates, such as when the company enjoys tax incentives. However, this condition does not apply in the following cases, where the company has:

  • One-tier tax exempt Singapore dividends
  • Foreign sourced income is exempt from tax under Section 13(8) of the Income Tax Act 1947

3. Deadline for submitting Form CS/ Form CS (Lite)/ Form C

Deadline for submission: November 30th of each year. Submitting your application on time will help your business avoid being fined or summoned.

Source: Internal Revenue Service of Singapore (IRAS)

4. Instructions on how to submit Form CS/ Form CS (Lite)/ Form C

Step 1: Prepare before submitting

  • Confirm that the business meets the requirements to submit Form CS or CS (Lite) or Form C.
  • Make sure you have been authorized in Corppass to file taxes.
  • Prepare your Singpass and UEN (Enterprise Identification Number).

(1) For filing Form CS/ Form CS (Lite) Tax Return

Companies submitting Form CS/ Form CS (Lite) need to prepare:

  • Audited/unaudited financial statements.
  • Tax tables and supporting schedules.
  • Declaration for claiming depreciation of intellectual property under Section 19B of the Income Tax Act 1947 (PDF, 93KB) (if applicable).
  • Other supporting documents.

These documents must be retained and submitted only upon request by the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS), except for the declaration claiming depreciation of intellectual property, which must be submitted together with Form CS/ Form CS (Lite).

Audited/unaudited financial statements: Dormant companies and companies qualifying as “small companies” are not required to have their financial statements audited under the Companies Act 1967.

(2) For filing Form C Tax Return

Companies filing Form C need to prepare:

  • Audited/unaudited financial statements.
  • Tax tables and supporting schedules.
  • Form IRIN 301 (Additional Information About Income and Deductions).
  • Detailed profit and loss report.
  • Other related request forms: Group Relief Form, Research & Development (R&D) Incentive Request Form.
  • Adjusted tax returns for previous assessment years (only applicable if the company claims a refund due to Loss Carry-Back Relief and/or declares unreported income from previous years).
  • Declaration for claiming depreciation of intellectual property under Section 19B of the Income Tax Act 1947 (if applicable).
  • Other supporting documents.

5. How does GLA support businesses in preparing Singapore corporate income tax returns?

GLA provides services to support Enterprises in preparing and submitting corporate income tax returns in Singapore accurately, on time and in compliance with IRAS regulations, specifically:

  • Determine the appropriate form: Evaluate your business circumstances to determine whether to file Form CS, Form CS (Lite), or Form C.
  • Prepare tax documents: Support financial reporting, calculate tax adjustments, create detailed lists as required.
  • Check for accuracy: Review financial data, ensure figures are valid before submission.
  • The company representative submits the Singapore corporate tax return and related documents to the Singapore Revenue Authority. 
  • Tax compliance consulting: Ensuring businesses fully comply with tax obligations and avoid errors that may lead to administrative penalties.

With GLA, businesses can rest assured about declaring corporate income tax in Singapore, saving time and minimizing legal risks. 

6. Frequently asked questions about corporate income tax returns in Singapore? 

Which businesses need to file corporate income tax returns?

All registered businesses Singapore company registration, whether active or not, are required to file an annual tax return with IRAS.

Icon gla element Highlights
  • Businesses in Singapore are required to file annual corporate income tax returns in the form of Form CS, Form CS (Lite) or Form C, depending on the size and circumstances of the business.
  • Form CS and Form CS (Lite) are simpler than Form C, for Businesses with turnover below SGD $5 million (CS) or below SGD $200,000 (CS Lite), and do not require financial statements to be submitted with the return.
  • The deadline for submitting tax returns is November 30 every year. Businesses need to comply to avoid sanctions from IRAS.
  • The submission process is done online at mytax.iras.gov.sg, requiring the Company to have a Corppass account and financial records ready.

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